Khomishene ya Yuropa e dumela hore keketseho ya diyantle tsa China ho ya Europe e sentse diindaseteri tse amehang Europe. Ka 2020, tlhokeho ea k'habone ea Europe e ile ea fokotseha ka lebaka la ho fokotseha ha matla a tlhahiso ea tšepe le seoa sena, empa palo ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho China e ile ea eketseha ka 12% selemo le selemo, mme karolo ea mmaraka e fihlile ho 33.8%, keketseho ea 11,3 lintlha tsa peresente; Kabelo ea 'maraka ea likhoebo tsa European Union e theohile ho tloha ho 61.1% ka 2017 ho ea ho 55.2% ka 2020.
Patlisiso ea nyeoe e ne e kenyelletsa litekanyetso tse ngata tsa litšupiso tse kang ho kopana ha sehlahisoa, mohloli le litšenyehelo tsa petroleum coke, litšenyehelo tsa lipalangoang, motlakase le mokhoa oa ho bala. Lithuto tsa Sechaena tse kang China Chamber of Commerce bakeng sa indasteri ea mechine le ea motlakase, sehlopha sa Fangda le Liaoning dantan li ile tsa hlahisa lipelaelo 'me li lumela hore litekanyetso tse amohetsoeng ke Komisi ea Europe li sothehile.
Patlisiso ea nyeoe e kenyelletsa litšupiso tse ngata tse joalo ka ho kopana ha sehlahisoa. Lihlooho tsa Sechaena tse kang Chamber of Commerce ea Chaena bakeng sa indasteri ea mechine le ea motlakase, sehlopha sa Fangda le Liaoning dantan kaofela li ile tsa belaella hore litekanyetso tse amohetsoeng ke Komisi ea Europe li sothehile.
Leha ho le joalo, boholo ba boipiletso bo ile ba hanoa ke Komisi ea Europe ka lebaka la hore likhoebo tsa Chaena ha lia ka tsa beha litekanyetso kapa litekanyetso tse betere kapa tse sa sothoeng.
China ke morekisi e moholo oa li-electrode tsa graphite. Everbright Securities e bontšitse hore lilemong tsa morao tjena, liphuputso tse khahlanong le ho lahlela mose ho maoatle mabapi le ho romelloa ha li-electrode tsa graphite tsa China li ntse li tsoela pele, e leng ka lebaka la theko e tlase le ho nyoloha butle ha boleng ba li-electrode tsa graphite tsa lapeng, mme palo ea thomello e eketsehile selemo. ka selemo.
Ho tloha ka 1998, India, Brazil, Mexico le United States li 'nile tsa etsa lipatlisiso tse khahlanong le ho lahla le ho beha mesebetsi e khahlanong le ho lahla ho li-electrode tsa graphite tsa Chaena.
Tlaleho ea Everbright Securities e bontša hore libaka tse ka sehloohong tsa China tsa ho romela li-electrode tsa graphite li kenyelletsa Russia, Malaysia, Turkey, Italy joalo-joalo.
Ho tloha 2017 ho isa 2018, matla a tlhahiso ea li-electrode tsa mose ho maoatle a ile a ikhula butle-butle. Lik'hamphani tse kang graftech United States le Sigri SGL ea Jeremane li ile tsa tsoela pele ho fokotsa matla a tlhahiso, 'me tsa koala lifeme tse tharo tsa linaheng tse ling ka ho latellana, ho fokotsa matla a tlhahiso ka lithane tse ka bang 200000. Lekhalo la phepelo le tlhokeho ea mose ho maoatle le ile la matlafala, la etsa hore ho hlaphoheloe tlhokahalo ea China ea graphite electrode.
Everbright Securities e bolela esale pele hore palo ea kantle ho naha ea graphite electrode e lebelletsoe ho fihla ho lithane tse 498500 ka 2025, e leng keketseho ea 17% ho feta 2021.
Ho latela lintlha tsa Baichuan Yingfu, matla a tlhahiso ea li-electrode tsa graphite ka 2021 e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 1.759. Palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle e ne e le lithane tse 426200, ka keketseho e kholo ea selemo le selemo ea 27%, e leng boemo bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa nakong e tšoanang lilemong tse hlano tse sa tsoa feta.
Tlhokahalo e tlase ea li-electrode tsa graphite e tsepamisitsoe haholo liindastering tse 'ne: ho etsa tšepe ea tšepe ea arc, sebōpi se ka tlas'a metsi se qhibilihisa phosphorus e mosehla, silicon ea abrasive le ea indasteri, eo tlhokahalo ea ho etsa tšepe ea arc e kholo ka ho fetisisa.
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa data ea Baichuan, tlhokahalo ea li-electrode tsa graphite indastering ea tšepe le ea tšepe e tla ikarabella hoo e ka bang halofo ea tlhokahalo eohle ea 2020. Haeba ho nahanoa feela tlhokahalo ea malapeng, electrode ea graphite e sebelisoang ka sebōpi sa motlakase ea arc e etsa litlaleho tsa hoo e ka bang 80% ea kakaretso ea tšebeliso.
Everbright Securities e bontšitse hore graphite electrode ke ea indasteri ea tšebeliso e phahameng ea matla le tlhahiso e phahameng ea khabone. Ka phetoho ea maano a ho tloha taolong ea tšebeliso ea matla ho ea taolong ea khabone, phepelo le tlhokahalo ea li-electrode tsa graphite li tla ntlafatsoa haholo. Ha ho bapisoa le limela tsa tšepe tse telele, ts'ebetso e khuts'oane ea tšepe ea EAF e na le melemo e hlakileng ea taolo ea khabone, 'me tlhoko ea indasteri ea elektrode ea graphite e lebelletsoe ho eketseha ka potlako.
Nako ea poso: Apr-12-2022