Bekeng ena, 'maraka oa thepa e tala o ile oa fetoha, theko ea coke ea petroleum e nang le sebabole se tlase e bontšitse mokhoa oa ho theoha, theko ea hona joale ke 6050-6700 yuan/ton, theko ea oli ea machabeng e ile ea theoha, maikutlo a 'maraka a ho bona le ho bona a eketsehile, a angoa ke seoa sena, likhoebo tse ling li na le lithibelo tsa thepa le lipalangoang, thomello ha e boreleli, ho tlameha ho fokotsoa theko ea polokelo; Theko ea coke ea nale e ne e tsitsitse ka nakoana, theko ea asphalt ea mashala e ile ea tsoela pele ho nyoloha, litšenyehelo tsa likhoebo tse lekanyang mashala li ile tsa fetoha ka botebo, 'me ha ho mosebetsi o mocha o qalileng hajoale. Theko ea slurry ea oli e nang le sebabole se tlase e ile ea theoloa, 'me khatello ea litšenyehelo ea likhoebo tse amanang le oli e ile ea fokotseha. Litheko tse tlase tsa coke ea sebabole li ntse li theoha li ama monahano oa ho reka oa likhoebo tse mpe, li eketsa ka tsela e sa tobang bothata ba litheko tsa coke ea nale ho phahama, 'maraka oa coke ea nale ho boloka maikutlo a ho leta le ho bona.
'Maraka oa thepa ea li-electrode tse mpe o tsitsitse, tlhoko ea likhoebo tsa betri tse theohelang ka tlase ha e holimo, 'me sepheo sa ho tlosa polokelo se matla. Hona joale, boholo ba tsona li hloka feela ho reka, ho boloka ka hloko, 'me theko e matla. Ho beha thepa e tala ka holimo ho theosa le litheko tsa coke ea sebabole ho theohile, mohopolo oa 'maraka oa "reka holimo u se ke ua reka tlase" o lula boemong bo busang, theko e theohelang e fokotsehile, thekiso ea 'nete e hlokolosi haholoanyane.
Bekeng ena, theko ea thepa ea maiketsetso ea graphite anode e theohile, theko ea sehlahisoa se bohareng e theohile ka 2750 yuan/ton, theko ea hona joale ea 'maraka ke 50500 yuan/ton. Theko ea thepa e tala e ntse e theoha, 'me tefiso ea ts'ebetso ea graphitization le eona e theohile, e ke keng ea fana ka tšehetso ea litšenyehelo bakeng sa thepa ea maiketsetso ea graphite anode. Le hoja e bile qetellong ea selemo, likhoebo tse nang le li-electrode tse mpe ha lia ka tsa eketsa lenane la thepa joalo ka lilemong tse fetileng, haholo-holo hobane likhoebo tse ling li bokelletse thepa e ngata mohatong oa pele, 'me bongata ba lenane la thepa bo lokile. Hona joale, monahano oa ho ea polokelong ea thepa o matla, 'me pokello ea lintho e hlokolosi. Ka lebaka la katoloso ea bokhoni ba thepa ea anode mohatong oa pele, ho tla ba le tokollo e kopaneng selemong se tlang. Ho ella bofelong ba selemo, 'maraka o mobe o qalile ho qothisana lehlokoa le liodara tsa nako e telele tsa selemo se tlang, 'me likhoebo tse ling li khetha ho qothisana lehlokoa le liodara ka litheko tse tlase ho netefatsa phaello ea selemo se tlang.
'Maraka oa ho etsa litšoantšo
Litheko li kene mohatong o theohelang tlaase
Ho ya ka tlhahisoleseding, ho tloha kotara ya boraro, ka lebaka la ho lokollwa ha bokgoni ba tlhahiso, theko ya graphitization e kene mohatong o theohelang tlase. Hona jwale, theko e tloaelehileng ya graphitization e mpe ke 19,000 yuan/tonne, e leng theko e tlase ka 32% ho feta halofong ya pele ya selemo sena.
Ho etsa graphite e mpe ke ts'ebetso ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea graphite ea maiketsetso, 'me bokhoni ba eona ba tlhahiso bo sebetsang bo ama phepelo ea 'nete ea graphite ea maiketsetso. Kaha graphitization ke khokahano ea tšebeliso e phahameng ea matla, bokhoni ba tlhahiso bo ajoa haholo-holo Inner Mongolia, Sichuan le libakeng tse ling moo theko ea motlakase e leng theko e tlase. Ka 2021, ka lebaka la leano la naha la taolo e habeli le ho fokotsa matla, bokhoni ba thekiso ea matlo ba sebaka se seholo se hlahisang graphitization joalo ka Inner Mongolia bo tla senyeha, 'me sekhahla sa kholo ea phepelo se tlase haholo ho feta sa tlhoko e tlase. E lebisa ho graphitization phepelong ea lekhalo le leholo, litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso ea graphitization lia phahama.
Ho ea ka phuputso, theko ea graphitization e ntse e fokotsoa khafetsa ho tloha kotara ea boraro, haholo-holo hobane graphitization e kene nakong ea tokollo e matla ea bokhoni ba tlhahiso ho tloha karolong ea bobeli ea 2022, 'me lekhalo la phepelo ea graphitization le fokotsehile butle-butle.
Bokgoni bo reriloeng ba ho kenya di-graphitization bo lebelletswe ho fihla ho ditone tse dimilione tse 1.46 ka 2022 le ditone tse dimilione tse 2.31 ka 2023.
Bokgoni ba selemo le selemo ba libaka tse ka sehloohong tse hlahisang graphitization ho tloha ka 2022 ho isa ho 2023 bo reriloe ka tsela e latelang:
Mongolia e ka Hare: Bokgoni bo bocha bo tla kenngwa ka 2022. Bokgoni bo sebetsang ba ho etsa di-graphitization bo lebelletswe ho ba ditone tse 450,000 ka 2022 le ditone tse 700,000 ka 2023.
Sichuan: Bokgoni bo bocha bo tla kenngwa tlhahisong ka 2022-2023. Bokgoni bo sebetsang ba ho etsa di-graphitization bo lebelletswe ho ba ditone tse 140,000 ka 2022 le ditone tse 330,000 ka 2023.
Guizhou: Bokgoni bo bocha bo tla kenngwa tlhahisong nakong ya 2022-2023. Bokgoni bo sebetsang ba ho etsa di-graphitization bo lebelletswe ho ba ditone tse 180,000 ka 2022 le ditone tse 280,000 ka 2023.
Ho latela lipalo-palo tsa hajoale tsa projeke, keketseho ea nakong e tlang ea bokhoni ba li-electrode tse mpe e bakoa haholo-holo ke kopanyo ea graphite ea maiketsetso, e shebaneng haholo-holo Sichuan, Yunnan, Inner Mongolia le libakeng tse ling.
Ho lebeletsoe hore graphitization e kene nakong ea tokollo ea bokhoni ba tlhahiso ka 2022-2023. Ho lebeletsoe hore tlhahiso ea graphite ea maiketsetso e ke ke ea thibeloa nakong e tlang, 'me theko e tla tsoela pele ho khutlela boemong bo utloahalang.
Nako ea poso: Tshitwe-05-2022